Search results for "Conventional cytology"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

A randomized trial comparing conventional cytology to liquid-based cytology and computer assistance.

2012

Liquid-based cytology (LBC) has replaced conventional cytology (CC) for cervical cancer screening in some countries. However, it remains unclear whether LBC is superior to CC. A randomized controlled trial was conducted between August 2007 and March 2009 in Germany to compare LBC, alone and in combination with computer-assisted imaging technology (CAS), to CC in the detection of histologically confirmed cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). The main outcome measures were detection rates, relative sensitivities, positive predictive values (PPVs) and relative PPVs comparing LBC without and with CAS to CC. Primary histological outcome was CIN2 or higher. Included were 20,627 women particip…

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyCytodiagnosisUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervical intraepithelial neoplasiaGastroenterologySensitivity and Specificitylaw.inventionYoung AdultRandomized controlled triallawConventional cytologyCytologyInternal medicineMedicineHumansEarly Detection of CancerAgedGynecologyColposcopymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalClinical trialOncologyLiquid-based cytologyFemalebusinessInternational journal of cancer
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A smart tele-cytology point-of-care platform for oral cancer screening.

2019

Early detection of oral cancer necessitates a minimally invasive, tissue-specific diagnostic tool that facilitates screening/surveillance. Brush biopsy, though minimally invasive, demands skilled cyto-pathologist expertise. In this study, we explored the clinical utility/efficacy of a tele-cytology system in combination with Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based risk-stratification model for early detection of oral potentially malignant (OPML)/malignant lesion. A portable, automated tablet-based tele-cytology platform capable of digitization of cytology slides was evaluated for its efficacy in the detection of OPML/malignant lesions (n = 82) in comparison with conventional cytology and hist…

MaleMedical DoctorsHealth Care ProvidersPathology and Laboratory Medicine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineCohen's kappaConventional cytologyCytologyImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicine and Health SciencesMedical PersonnelEarly Detection of CancerMultidisciplinaryOral cancer screeningQRMiddle AgedTelemedicine3. Good healthProfessionsOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineFemaleMouth NeoplasmsRadiologyAnatomyRisk assessmentAlgorithmsResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesDysplasiamedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyCytodiagnosisPoint-of-Care SystemsRemote diagnosisScienceEarly detectionRisk AssessmentSensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineArtificial IntelligenceCancer Detection and DiagnosismedicineHumansArtificial Neural NetworksPoint of careComputational Neurosciencebusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyCell BiologyPathologistsHealth CarePeople and PlacesLesionsPopulation GroupingsNeural Networks ComputerCytologybusinessNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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